Samples of DNA were taken from four individuals - VCE - SSCE Biology - Question 33 - 2013 - Paper 1
Question 33
Samples of DNA were taken from four individuals. The samples went through a series of steps and the resulting DNA is shown.
**original samples**
- DNA sample 1
- DN... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Samples of DNA were taken from four individuals - VCE - SSCE Biology - Question 33 - 2013 - Paper 1
Step 1
A. Samples 1 and 2 are from individuals belonging to the same species.
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Answer
This statement suggests a specific relationship that isn't directly supported by the diagram. While samples 1 and 2 may appear similar, more information is needed to confirm they belong to the same species.
Step 2
B. Treatment at step X would have included cooling each of the original samples.
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The diagram does not provide information regarding the treatment applied at step X, so this conclusion cannot be confidently drawn.
Step 3
C. Treatment of mixed samples at step Y would have included the addition of DNA helicase.
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There's no indication in the diagram regarding the specific enzymes used at step Y, thus making this statement uncertain.
Step 4
D. Individuals belonging to samples 1 and 3 are more closely related than individuals belonging to samples 3 and 4.
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The diagram indicates that DNA samples 1 and 3 share similarities that suggest a closer relation compared to samples 3 and 4, corroborating option D as the correct choice.