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Considering the mRNA sequence of the insecticide-resistant fruit flies, the corresponding sequence of nucleotides on the individual's DNA is: - AGA - VCE - SSCE Biology - Question 22 - 2014 - Paper 1

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Considering the mRNA sequence of the insecticide-resistant fruit flies, the corresponding sequence of nucleotides on the individual's DNA is: - AGA. - AUA. - CGA. -... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Considering the mRNA sequence of the insecticide-resistant fruit flies, the corresponding sequence of nucleotides on the individual's DNA is: - AGA - VCE - SSCE Biology - Question 22 - 2014 - Paper 1

Step 1

Identify the mRNA sequence

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Answer

The mRNA sequence provided consists of the following codons: AGA, AUA, CGA, and TGT.

Step 2

Translate mRNA to DNA

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Answer

To find the corresponding DNA sequence, we must convert the mRNA codons to their DNA counterparts. The base pairing is as follows:

  • Adenine (A) pairs with Thymine (T)
  • Uracil (U) pairs with Adenine (A)
  • Cytosine (C) pairs with Guanine (G)
  • Guanine (G) pairs with Cytosine (C)

Using this template:

  • For AGA in mRNA, the corresponding DNA codon is TCT.
  • For AUA in mRNA, the corresponding DNA codon is TAT.
  • For CGA in mRNA, the corresponding DNA codon is GCT.
  • For TGT in mRNA, the corresponding DNA codon is ACA.

Step 3

Final DNA sequence

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Answer

Combining these, the sequence of nucleotides on the individual's DNA corresponding to the mRNA is:

  • TCT, TAT, GCT, ACA.

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