Translation of the genetic code occurs in the cytosol of a cell - VCE - SSCE Biology - Question 15 - 2005 - Paper 1
Question 15
Translation of the genetic code occurs in the cytosol of a cell. The following diagram is one representation of translation.
In the model presented
A. M represents... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Translation of the genetic code occurs in the cytosol of a cell - VCE - SSCE Biology - Question 15 - 2005 - Paper 1
Step 1
A. M represents a ribosome.
96%
114 rated
Only available for registered users.
Sign up now to view full answer, or log in if you already have an account!
Answer
In the context of translation, the component labeled 'M' in the diagram refers to messenger RNA. Therefore, 'M' does not represent a ribosome.
Step 2
B. M represents messenger RNA.
99%
104 rated
Only available for registered users.
Sign up now to view full answer, or log in if you already have an account!
Answer
'M' in the diagram denotes messenger RNA (mRNA), which carries the genetic information from DNA to the ribosome.
Step 3
C. O represents transfer RNA.
96%
101 rated
Only available for registered users.
Sign up now to view full answer, or log in if you already have an account!
Answer
'O' in the diagram signifies transfer RNA (tRNA), which transports amino acids to the ribosome during translation.
Step 4
D. P represents an amino acid.
98%
120 rated
Only available for registered users.
Sign up now to view full answer, or log in if you already have an account!
Answer
'P' denotes an amino acid, which is delivered to the growing polypeptide chain during the process of translation.
