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An experiment was conducted to test the following two hypotheses about the effect of the plant growth regulator indoleacetic acid (IAA): - Hypothesis 1 – Low concentrations of IAA stimulate root growth and have no effect on shoot growth - VCE - SSCE Biology - Question 15 - 2016 - Paper 1

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An-experiment-was-conducted-to-test-the-following-two-hypotheses-about-the-effect-of-the-plant-growth-regulator-indoleacetic-acid-(IAA):----Hypothesis-1-–-Low-concentrations-of-IAA-stimulate-root-growth-and-have-no-effect-on-shoot-growth-VCE-SSCE Biology-Question 15-2016-Paper 1.png

An experiment was conducted to test the following two hypotheses about the effect of the plant growth regulator indoleacetic acid (IAA): - Hypothesis 1 – Low concen... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:An experiment was conducted to test the following two hypotheses about the effect of the plant growth regulator indoleacetic acid (IAA): - Hypothesis 1 – Low concentrations of IAA stimulate root growth and have no effect on shoot growth - VCE - SSCE Biology - Question 15 - 2016 - Paper 1

Step 1

Which one of the following is a reasonable conclusion to draw from the results of the experiment?

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Answer

The results indicate that only Hypothesis 2 is supported. While low concentrations of IAA (up to 0.00001 ppm) stimulate shoot growth, beyond 0.01 ppm, both shoot and root growth are inhibited. This directly contradicts Hypothesis 1, which states that low concentrations stimulate root growth. Therefore, the correct answer is D: Hypotheses 1 and 2 are not both supported.

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