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Define these terms and provide an example for each term to demonstrate your understanding - VCE - SSCE Business Management - Question 1 - 2003 - Paper 1

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Define these terms and provide an example for each term to demonstrate your understanding. a. profitability b. strategic direction

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Define these terms and provide an example for each term to demonstrate your understanding - VCE - SSCE Business Management - Question 1 - 2003 - Paper 1

Step 1

profitability

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Answer

Profitability refers to an indicator of a firm’s success or a measure of business performance. It is typically expressed as a percentage figure over a specific period. For example, if a company improved its profitability by 10% during the financial year, this indicates a successful operation. An example of profitability can be illustrated through a company that increased its revenue from 1,000,000to1,000,000 to 1,100,000 while keeping expenses steady at $800,000. This results in a profitability of:

extProfit=extRevenueextExpenses=1,100,000800,000=300,000 ext{Profit} = ext{Revenue} - ext{Expenses} = 1,100,000 - 800,000 = 300,000

In percentage terms, this would be:

extProfitability=(ProfitRevenue)×100=(300,0001,100,000)×10027.27%. ext{Profitability} = \left(\frac{\text{Profit}}{\text{Revenue}}\right) \times 100 = \left(\frac{300,000}{1,100,000}\right) \times 100 \approx 27.27\%.

Step 2

strategic direction

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Answer

Strategic direction involves long-term planning by a business that spans approximately 3-5 years and is typically established by senior management. This planning defines the path the business intends to take to achieve its goals and objectives. For example, a company might outline its evolution towards becoming a leader in sustainable products, guiding every decision from product development to marketing strategies. This long-term approach contrasts sharply with short-term planning, which often focuses on immediate operational issues without considering future growth.

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