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The diagram below represents the titration curve for the reaction between a particular acid and a particular base - VCE - SSCE Chemistry - Question 6 - 2014 - Paper 1

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The diagram below represents the titration curve for the reaction between a particular acid and a particular base. The equation that best represents the reaction de... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The diagram below represents the titration curve for the reaction between a particular acid and a particular base - VCE - SSCE Chemistry - Question 6 - 2014 - Paper 1

Step 1

Identify the titration reaction represented by the curve

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Answer

To determine the correct reaction that corresponds to the titration curve, we need to look for the neutralization between an acid and a base that results in a significant change in pH, typically indicated by a rapid rise in the curve.

The titration of a weak acid with a strong base (like CH3COOH with NaOH) would show a noticeable pH change beyond the equivalence point. Thus, we can analyze the options provided for their likely reactions.

Step 2

Determine which equation is valid

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Answer

Among the equations provided, the most relevant one that corresponds with the behavior seen in the curve is:

3. CH3COOH(aq) + NaOH(aq) → CH3COONa(aq) + H2O(l)

This equation demonstrates a weak acid (acetic acid) reacting with a strong base (sodium hydroxide), leading to a significant change in the pH at the equivalence point, which aligns with the expected characteristics from the titration curve.

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