Which one of the following is not an important energy conversion in a coal-fired power station?
A - VCE - SSCE Chemistry - Question 1 - 2006 - Paper 1
Question 1
Which one of the following is not an important energy conversion in a coal-fired power station?
A. chemical energy of coal → thermal energy of steam
B. thermal energ... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Which one of the following is not an important energy conversion in a coal-fired power station?
A - VCE - SSCE Chemistry - Question 1 - 2006 - Paper 1
Step 1
C. mechanical energy of turbine → chemical energy of steam
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Answer
In a coal-fired power station, the primary energy conversions involve transforming the energy stored in coal (chemical energy) into usable forms of energy. The process flows as follows:
Chemical energy of coal to thermal energy of steam: The combustion of coal releases thermal energy, which heats water to produce steam.
Thermal energy of steam to mechanical energy of turbine: The steam drives a turbine, converting thermal energy into mechanical energy.
Mechanical energy of turbine to electrical energy from generator: The turbine's mechanical energy is then converted into electrical energy by a generator.
However, the conversion from mechanical energy of the turbine back to chemical energy of steam is not a recognized or important process in this energy transformation cycle. Therefore, option C is the correct answer.