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A biomolecule is chemically analysed and found to contain only the elements carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen and phosphorus - VCE - SSCE Chemistry - Question 8 - 2008 - Paper 1

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A biomolecule is chemically analysed and found to contain only the elements carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen and phosphorus. The biomolecule is most likely to be ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:A biomolecule is chemically analysed and found to contain only the elements carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen and phosphorus - VCE - SSCE Chemistry - Question 8 - 2008 - Paper 1

Step 1

A. DNA.

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Answer

DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is a nucleic acid that contains the elements carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and phosphorus. These elements are found in the backbone of the DNA structure, where phosphate groups connect the sugars.

Step 2

B. a protein.

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Answer

Proteins are primarily made of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen. However, they do not contain phosphorus, which makes this option less likely.

Step 3

C. a polysaccharide.

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Answer

Polysaccharides consist mainly of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, without nitrogen or phosphorus present. Therefore, this option is not suitable.

Step 4

D. a fat formed by condensation of glycerol with stearic acid.

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Answer

Fats are composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, but they do not typically contain nitrogen or phosphorus, making this option incorrect.

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