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Aspartame is a widely used sweetener - VCE - SSCE Chemistry - Question 2 - 2018 - Paper 1

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Aspartame is a widely used sweetener. Aspartame A. contains a glycosidic link. B. is a naturally occurring sugar. C. has an energy content similar to that of suc... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Aspartame is a widely used sweetener - VCE - SSCE Chemistry - Question 2 - 2018 - Paper 1

Step 1

A. contains a glycosidic link.

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Answer

Aspartame does not contain a glycosidic link. Glycosidic links are typical in carbohydrates, whereas aspartame is a dipeptide sweetener.

Step 2

B. is a naturally occurring sugar.

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Answer

Aspartame is not a naturally occurring sugar; it is synthetically produced and is composed of two amino acids, aspartic acid and phenylalanine.

Step 3

C. has an energy content similar to that of sucrose.

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Answer

This statement is true. Aspartame has a caloric content that is comparable to that of sucrose, providing approximately 4 calories per gram, but is much sweeter, allowing for lower usage levels.

Step 4

D. contains two amino groups in its chemical structure.

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Answer

Aspartame contains two amino acids, which indeed include two amino groups in its overall structure, making this statement accurate.

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