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A foam cup calorimeter containing 100 mL of water is calibrated by passing an electric current through a small heater placed in the solution - VCE - SSCE Chemistry - Question 14 - 2008 - Paper 1

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Question 14

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A foam cup calorimeter containing 100 mL of water is calibrated by passing an electric current through a small heater placed in the solution. Assuming that all meas... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:A foam cup calorimeter containing 100 mL of water is calibrated by passing an electric current through a small heater placed in the solution - VCE - SSCE Chemistry - Question 14 - 2008 - Paper 1

Step 1

Determine the heat capacity of water

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Answer

The heat capacity of water is approximately 4.18 J/g°C. For 100 mL of water (which has a mass of approximately 100 g), this translates to a total heat capacity of:

C=100extgimes4.18extJ/g°C=418extJ/°CC = 100 ext{ g} imes 4.18 ext{ J/g°C} = 418 ext{ J/°C}

Step 2

Estimate the calibration factor

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Answer

Given the total heat capacity is 418 J/°C, the closest option from the provided choices would be 480 J/°C. Hence, the most likely calibration factor is:

C. 480

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