In the laboratory, salicylic acid can be used to produce two different compounds as shown in the diagram below - VCE - SSCE Chemistry - Question 8 - 2012 - Paper 1
Question 8
In the laboratory, salicylic acid can be used to produce two different compounds as shown in the diagram below. These compounds are key components of pharmaceutical ... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:In the laboratory, salicylic acid can be used to produce two different compounds as shown in the diagram below - VCE - SSCE Chemistry - Question 8 - 2012 - Paper 1
Step 1
Identify reagent X
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Answer
Reagent X is involved in reaction 1, which appears to be a condensation reaction forming methyl salicylate, indicated by the presence of a methoxy group.
Step 2
Identify compound Y
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Answer
Compound Y is formed in reaction 2, where salicylic acid reacts with acetic acid, resulting in acetylsalicylic acid, commonly known as aspirin.
Step 3
Select the correct option
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Answer
Based on the analysis, reagent X is methanol and compound Y is acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin). Thus, the correct answer is D.
