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The structure of Tamiflu®, an antiviral drug, is shown below - VCE - SSCE Chemistry - Question 19 - 2010 - Paper 1

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The structure of Tamiflu®, an antiviral drug, is shown below. The names of the functional groups labelled I, II and III are | I | II | III | |---|---|---| | A. | a... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The structure of Tamiflu®, an antiviral drug, is shown below - VCE - SSCE Chemistry - Question 19 - 2010 - Paper 1

Step 1

Identify the functional group I

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Answer

Functional group I is labeled as an 'amide.' This is characterized by the presence of a carbonyl group (C=O) linked to a nitrogen atom (N).

Step 2

Identify the functional group II

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Answer

Functional group II is labeled as an 'amino.' This group contains a nitrogen atom (N) bonded to hydrogen atoms (H), making it a basic amine.

Step 3

Identify the functional group III

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Answer

Functional group III is labeled as a 'carboxylic acid.' This is identified by the presence of a carboxyl group (–COOH), which consists of a carbonyl (C=O) and a hydroxyl (–OH) group.

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