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In this cell A - VCE - SSCE Chemistry - Question 17 - 2012 - Paper 1

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Question 17

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In this cell A. Ag⁺(aq) is reduced and the Zn(s) is oxidised. B. Ag(g) is oxidised and the Zn²⁺(aq) is reduced. C. Ag(s) is reduced and the Zn²⁺(aq) is oxidised. D.... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:In this cell A - VCE - SSCE Chemistry - Question 17 - 2012 - Paper 1

Step 1

A. Ag⁺(aq) is reduced and the Zn(s) is oxidised.

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Answer

In this electrochemical cell, the half-reaction involving silver ions (Ag+Ag^+) is a reduction process where silver ions gain electrons to form solid silver (AgAg). On the other hand, the zinc metal (ZnZn) is oxidised, losing electrons and forming zinc ions (Zn2+Zn^{2+}). Therefore, this statement is correct.

Step 2

B. Ag(g) is oxidised and the Zn²⁺(aq) is reduced.

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Answer

This statement is incorrect because silver ions in solution (Ag+Ag^+) are being reduced, not metallic silver (AgAg). Moreover, zinc ions (Zn2+Zn^{2+}) are not being reduced in this cell.

Step 3

C. Ag(s) is reduced and the Zn²⁺(aq) is oxidised.

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Answer

In the cell, the solid silver (AgAg) is not participating as a reactant for reduction, thereby making this statement incorrect. The zinc ions are oxidised instead.

Step 4

D. Ag⁺(aq) is oxidised and the Zn(s) is reduced.

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Answer

This statement is also incorrect because silver ions (Ag+Ag^+) are being reduced, rather than oxidised, and zinc (ZnZn) is oxidised, not reduced.

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