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The discharge reaction in a vanadium redox battery is represented by the following equation - VCE - SSCE Chemistry - Question 14 - 2022 - Paper 1

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The discharge reaction in a vanadium redox battery is represented by the following equation. \[ VO_2^{+}(aq) + 2H^{+}(aq) + V^{2+}(aq) \rightarrow V^{3+}(aq) + VO_2... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The discharge reaction in a vanadium redox battery is represented by the following equation - VCE - SSCE Chemistry - Question 14 - 2022 - Paper 1

Step 1

A. H<sup>+</sup> is the reducing agent.

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Answer

In redox reactions, the reducing agent is the species that donates electrons and gets oxidized. H<sup>+</sup> does not fit this description.

Step 2

B. H<sub>2</sub>O is the oxidising agent.

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Answer

Water is not typically considered an oxidising agent in this context as it does not contribute to electron transfer.

Step 3

C. VO<sub>2</sub><sup>+</sup> is the reducing agent.

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Answer

VO<sub>2</sub><sup>+</sup> acts as an oxidizing agent during discharge; thus, this statement is incorrect.

Step 4

D. VO<sub>2</sub><sup>+</sup> is the oxidising agent.

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Answer

This statement is correct. During the discharge process, VO<sub>2</sub><sup>+</sup> accepts electrons and gets reduced, making it an oxidising agent.

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