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The carbon and nitrogen cycles both play an important role in food production - VCE - SSCE Chemistry - Question 20 - 2003 - Paper 1

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The carbon and nitrogen cycles both play an important role in food production. Which of the following processes is part of both the nitrogen and carbon cycles? A. an... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The carbon and nitrogen cycles both play an important role in food production - VCE - SSCE Chemistry - Question 20 - 2003 - Paper 1

Step 1

A. animal respiration

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Answer

Animal respiration is a process that primarily involves the exchange of gases (oxygen and carbon dioxide) and is part of the carbon cycle. However, it does not directly involve the nitrogen cycle.

Step 2

B. denitrification in soil

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Answer

Denitrification is a process in the nitrogen cycle that converts nitrates into nitrogen gas. It does not play a role in the carbon cycle.

Step 3

C. plant photosynthesis

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Answer

Plant photosynthesis involves the conversion of carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen, utilizing sunlight. While it is part of the carbon cycle, it does not have a direct role in the nitrogen cycle.

Step 4

D. breakdown of urea fertiliser in soil

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Answer

The breakdown of urea fertiliser in soil involves the decomposition of nitrogenous compounds, releasing ammonia and ultimately contributing to both the nitrogen cycle and the carbon cycle through organic matter decomposition. This is the correct answer as it connects both cycles.

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