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Consider the following information for the reaction A + B → C - VCE - SSCE Chemistry - Question 18 - 2006 - Paper 1

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Consider the following information for the reaction A + B → C. heat of reaction -120 kJ mol⁻¹ activation energy +200 kJ mol⁻¹ The activation energy, in kJ mol... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Consider the following information for the reaction A + B → C - VCE - SSCE Chemistry - Question 18 - 2006 - Paper 1

Step 1

The activation energy, in kJ mol⁻¹, for the reaction C → A + B, is

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Answer

To calculate the activation energy for the reverse reaction (C → A + B), we can use the relationship between the activation energy of the forward reaction and the heat of reaction:

Ea,reverse=Ea,forwardextheatofreactionE_{a,reverse} = E_{a,forward} - ext{heat of reaction}

Substituting the provided values:

Ea,reverse=200extkJmol1(120extkJmol1)E_{a,reverse} = 200 ext{ kJ mol}^{-1} - (-120 ext{ kJ mol}^{-1})

This simplifies to:

Ea,reverse=200extkJmol1+120extkJmol1E_{a,reverse} = 200 ext{ kJ mol}^{-1} + 120 ext{ kJ mol}^{-1}

Calculating this gives:

Ea,reverse=320extkJmol1E_{a,reverse} = 320 ext{ kJ mol}^{-1}

Thus, the correct answer is D. +320.

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