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Which of the following alternatives correctly describes the polarity of, and the reaction that occurs at, the anode of this cell? anode polarity reaction at the anode A - VCE - SSCE Chemistry - Question 9 - 2003 - Paper 1

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Question 9

Which-of-the-following-alternatives-correctly-describes-the-polarity-of,-and-the-reaction-that-occurs-at,-the-anode-of-this-cell?--anode-polarity--reaction-at-the-anode-A-VCE-SSCE Chemistry-Question 9-2003-Paper 1.png

Which of the following alternatives correctly describes the polarity of, and the reaction that occurs at, the anode of this cell? anode polarity reaction at the an... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Which of the following alternatives correctly describes the polarity of, and the reaction that occurs at, the anode of this cell? anode polarity reaction at the anode A - VCE - SSCE Chemistry - Question 9 - 2003 - Paper 1

Step 1

negative

96%

114 rated

Answer

At the anode, the reaction involves the oxidation of nickel, where solid nickel loses electrons to form nickel ions in solution:

ightarrow Ni^{2+}(aq) + 2e^-$$ This indicates that the anode is negatively charged since oxidation occurs here.

Step 2

negative

99%

104 rated

Answer

This option also describes the reaction incorrectly related to silver ions at the anode, hence is not valid. The correct description for the anode consists of the oxidation of nickel.

Step 3

positive

96%

101 rated

Answer

This choice incorrectly describes the charge of the anode and mentions a reaction that describes reduction rather than oxidation. Therefore, it's not valid.

Step 4

positive

98%

120 rated

Answer

Similar to option C, this choice incorrectly identifies the charge of the anode, while it should perform oxidation, specifically of nickel.

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