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In this cell A - VCE - SSCE Chemistry - Question 17 - 2012 - Paper 1

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Question 17

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In this cell A. Ag^{+} (aq) is reduced and the Zn(s) is oxidised. B. Ag(s) is oxidised and the Zn^{2+} (aq) is reduced. C. Ag(s) is reduced and the Zn^{2+} (aq) is o... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:In this cell A - VCE - SSCE Chemistry - Question 17 - 2012 - Paper 1

Step 1

A. Ag^{+} (aq) is reduced and the Zn(s) is oxidised.

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Answer

In this option, Ag^{+} being reduced implies it gains electrons. At the same time, Zn(s) will lose electrons and be oxidised to Zn^{2+} (aq). This option is correct.

Step 2

B. Ag(s) is oxidised and the Zn^{2+} (aq) is reduced.

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Answer

In this case, if Ag(s) was oxidised, it would lose electrons, which contradicts the reduction of Zn^{2+} to Zn(s). Thus, this option is incorrect.

Step 3

C. Ag(s) is reduced and the Zn^{2+} (aq) is oxidised.

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Answer

If Ag(s) was reduced, it would gain electrons; however, this cannot occur simultaneously with the oxidation of Zn^{2+} because there is no source of electrons. Therefore, this option is also incorrect.

Step 4

D. Ag^{+} (aq) is oxidised and the Zn(s) is reduced.

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Answer

This option states that Ag^{+} (aq), which is a cation, is oxidised. For oxidation, Ag^{+} must lose electrons, contradicting the idea that it is being reduced. Therefore, this option is incorrect.

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