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Question 20
Concentrated sulfuric acid reacts with glucose. One of the chemical reactions that can occur may be represented as C$_{6}$H$_{12}$O$_{6(s)}$ + 6H$_{2}$SO$_{4(l)}$ →... show full transcript
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The reaction between concentrated sulfuric acid and glucose involves the removal of water (dehydration) and the transfer of protons (acid-base chemistry). During dehydration, the sulfuric acid acts as a dehydrating agent, which facilitates the formation of carbon and water from glucose. Additionally, sulfuric acid, a strong acid, participates in acid-base reactions due to its capacity to donate protons to glucose. Therefore, the reaction can be accurately characterized as both dehydration and acid-base.
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