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Which complex exists as optical isomers? A [Ag(NH₃)₂]⁺ B [Co(C₂O₄)₃]³⁻ C [Cu(EDTA)]²⁻ D [Cu(NH₃)₄(H₂O)]²⁺ - AQA - A-Level Chemistry - Question 27 - 2018 - Paper 3

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Question 27

Which-complex-exists-as-optical-isomers?--A-[Ag(NH₃)₂]⁺-B-[Co(C₂O₄)₃]³⁻-C-[Cu(EDTA)]²⁻-D-[Cu(NH₃)₄(H₂O)]²⁺-AQA-A-Level Chemistry-Question 27-2018-Paper 3.png

Which complex exists as optical isomers? A [Ag(NH₃)₂]⁺ B [Co(C₂O₄)₃]³⁻ C [Cu(EDTA)]²⁻ D [Cu(NH₃)₄(H₂O)]²⁺

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Which complex exists as optical isomers? A [Ag(NH₃)₂]⁺ B [Co(C₂O₄)₃]³⁻ C [Cu(EDTA)]²⁻ D [Cu(NH₃)₄(H₂O)]²⁺ - AQA - A-Level Chemistry - Question 27 - 2018 - Paper 3

Step 1

A [Ag(NH₃)₂]⁺

96%

114 rated

Answer

This complex does not exhibit optical isomerism as it is linear and symmetrical.

Step 2

B [Co(C₂O₄)₃]³⁻

99%

104 rated

Answer

This complex can exhibit optical isomerism due to its octahedral geometry with bidentate oxalate ligands, which can create non-superimposable mirror images.

Step 3

C [Cu(EDTA)]²⁻

96%

101 rated

Answer

The EDTA ligand is a hexadentate ligand that can also produce optical isomers due to its ability to coordinate in such a way that creates stereoisomers.

Step 4

D [Cu(NH₃)₄(H₂O)]²⁺

98%

120 rated

Answer

This complex does not exhibit optical isomerism as it is tetrahedral with symmetry.

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