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'Increasing demand for energy and/or mineral ores is inevitably leading to an increase in the importance of geopolitics.' To what extent do you agree with this statement? - AQA - A-Level Geography - Question 5 - 2019 - Paper 2
Question 5
'Increasing demand for energy and/or mineral ores is inevitably leading to an increase in the importance of geopolitics.' To what extent do you agree with this stat... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:'Increasing demand for energy and/or mineral ores is inevitably leading to an increase in the importance of geopolitics.' To what extent do you agree with this statement? - AQA - A-Level Geography - Question 5 - 2019 - Paper 2
Step 1
Assess the demand for energy and mineral resources
Answer
The increasing demand for energy and mineral resources can be linked to global population growth and industrialization. The demand for fossil fuels, such as oil and natural gas, has escalated driven by technological advancements, while the rising need for minerals supports the technology-driven economy.
Step 2
Evaluate the impact of geopolitics on resource management
Answer
Geopolitical tensions often arise due to competition over scarce resources. For example, OPEC's control of oil supply demonstrates how geopolitics can manipulate demand and prices. Geopolitical factors can also influence decisions at international levels, such as agreements to limit resource exploitation and cooperation in sustainable resource management.
Step 3
Discuss alternative viewpoints on resource security
Answer
While increased demand intensifies geopolitical significance, some argue alternative energy sources and technological innovations could mitigate strain on geopolitics. Efforts toward sustainability and renewable energy development suggest that future resource management may reduce reliance on geopolitically tense regions.
Step 4
Conclude the evaluation
Answer
Overall, while increasing demand does elevate the importance of geopolitics, the future may witness a more balanced approach to resources that diminishes this dependence. It is essential to consider both current geopolitical dynamics and emerging technologies in resource management.