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Using Figures 8a, 8b, 8c and your own knowledge, discuss the political implications of international migration - AQA - A-Level Geography - Question 4 - 2020 - Paper 2

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Using Figures 8a, 8b, 8c and your own knowledge, discuss the political implications of international migration. Figure 8a shows the number of refugees received by s... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Using Figures 8a, 8b, 8c and your own knowledge, discuss the political implications of international migration - AQA - A-Level Geography - Question 4 - 2020 - Paper 2

Step 1

AO1 - Knowledge and understanding of international migration

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Answer

International migration is driven by various factors including economic opportunities, conflict, and environmental changes. The influx of refugees, as depicted in Figure 8a, has led to significant political implications for host countries. For instance, nations like Germany have taken a substantial number of refugees, altering their demographic landscape and affecting domestic policies. The rise of anti-immigration sentiment in several countries shows how migration challenges existing political structures and societal norms.

Step 2

AO2 - Application of knowledge to discuss political implications

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Answer

The data in Figure 8a indicates an overwhelming number of refugees arriving in Europe, influencing public sentiment and political decisions. Figure 8b highlights the rise in support for anti-immigration parties, reflecting a societal backlash against governments perceived as too lenient. The analysis of Figure 8c, showing placards from the 'Refugees welcome here' march, reveals a contrasting public perspective, advocating for humanitarian support. These conflicting views illustrate the broader debate on migration, human rights, and national sovereignty, suggesting that political discourse around migration remains highly polarized.

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