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'Increasing demand for energy and/or mineral ores is inevitably leading to an increase in the importance of geopolitics.' To what extent do you agree with this statement? - AQA - A-Level Geography - Question 5 - 2019 - Paper 2
Question 5
'Increasing demand for energy and/or mineral ores is inevitably leading to an increase in the importance of geopolitics.' To what extent do you agree with this state... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:'Increasing demand for energy and/or mineral ores is inevitably leading to an increase in the importance of geopolitics.' To what extent do you agree with this statement? - AQA - A-Level Geography - Question 5 - 2019 - Paper 2
Step 1
Evaluation of the Role of Demand for Energy and Mineral Resources
Answer
The demand for energy and mineral resources has significantly increased due to multiple factors such as global population growth and industrialization. Consequently, countries are competing for these resources, which elevates the importance of geopolitics. For instance, nations dependent on oil imports must navigate complex geopolitical landscapes to secure energy supplies, often leading to strategic alliances and conflicts.
Step 2
Increased Geopolitical Tensions due to Resource Scarcity
Answer
As certain regions become resource-scarce, geopolitical tensions may rise, prompting countries to assert control over these materials. Historical examples include the OPEC oil crisis in the 1970s, which saw geopolitical power shifts based on oil supply and demand. Thus, the competition for limited resources can lead to intricate political maneuvering and international agreements.
Step 3
Influence of Geopolitical Strategies on Resource Management
Answer
Geopolitical strategies play a crucial role in managing energy and mineral resources. For instance, diplomatic relations and international treaties can significantly impact access to critical resources, affecting global economies. Countries may also invest in military capacities to safeguard their interests in resource-rich regions, demonstrating that geopolitics is pivotal in resource management.
Step 4
Future Implications and Sustainability Challenges
Answer
Looking forward, the role of geopolitics will likely become more pronounced as climate change and sustainability concerns deepen. The push towards renewable energy and sustainable resource management may alter traditional energy geopolitics. Nations will need to navigate new relationships and frameworks that prioritize environmental sustainability while still addressing resource demands.
Step 5
Conclusion: Balancing Geopolitical Interests with Resource Demands
Answer
In conclusion, I agree with the statement that rising demand for energy and mineral ores is indeed enhancing the significance of geopolitics. The interplay between resource scarcity, geopolitical strategies, and future sustainability initiatives will shape international relations and economic policies in the coming years.