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Figure 3a shows the results of a survey asking residents about their perception of safety in Cardiff in 2016 - AQA - A-Level Geography - Question 2 - 2020 - Paper 2
Question 2
Figure 3a shows the results of a survey asking residents about their perception of safety in Cardiff in 2016. Figure 3b shows the incidence of violent crime in Card... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Figure 3a shows the results of a survey asking residents about their perception of safety in Cardiff in 2016 - AQA - A-Level Geography - Question 2 - 2020 - Paper 2
Step 1
Analysis of survey results in Figure 3a
Answer
From Figure 3a, it can be seen that 74.4% of people perceive themselves to be safe in Cardiff, indicating a general feeling of safety among the population. However, only 1 in 10 respondents actually feel unsafe, suggesting that most people are comfortable within their environment.
Step 2
Comparison of regions in Figure 3a
Answer
The perception of safety is inconsistent across different areas. For example, Cardiff West has a high percentage of people feeling safe at 87.8%, while Cardiff East reports the lowest perception at 65%. This disparity highlights how safety perceptions can vary significantly depending on the region.
Step 3
Analysis of violent crime data in Figure 3b
Answer
Figure 3b indicates that violent crime rates vary across Cardiff, with some areas experiencing over 25 incidents per 1000 people. Notably, Cardiff South West reports the highest crime figures, suggesting a correlation between higher crime rates and lower feelings of safety.
Step 4
Connecting perception and crime data
Answer
There appears to be a relationship between perceptions of safety and actual crime rates. For instance, Cardiff South West, which has the highest crime rates, is also one of the areas where people feel least safe. Conversely, areas with crime rates below 5 incidents per 1000 people, like Cardiff North, have higher safety perceptions.
Step 5
Concluding observations
Answer
Overall, the majority of Cardiff residents feel safe, yet those residing in high-crime areas demonstrate lower perceptions of safety. The data suggests that while a significant portion of the population may feel secure, localized crime rates heavily influence individual perceptions.