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Let $f(x) = x^2 + bx + c$ and $g(x) = x^2 + dx + e$ - AQA - A-Level Maths Mechanics - Question 4 - 2019 - Paper 2

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Let-$f(x)-=-x^2-+-bx-+-c$-and-$g(x)-=-x^2-+-dx-+-e$-AQA-A-Level Maths Mechanics-Question 4-2019-Paper 2.png

Let $f(x) = x^2 + bx + c$ and $g(x) = x^2 + dx + e$. Given that both $f(x)$ and $g(x)$ have a common factor $(x + 2)$, it follows from the factor theorem that: 1. $... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Let $f(x) = x^2 + bx + c$ and $g(x) = x^2 + dx + e$ - AQA - A-Level Maths Mechanics - Question 4 - 2019 - Paper 2

Step 1

Show that $2(d - b) = e - c$

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Answer

  1. Use the factor theorem to substitute x=2x = -2 into the first expression: 42b+c=0c=2b44 - 2b + c = 0 \Rightarrow c = 2b - 4

  2. Repeat this for the second expression: 42d+e=0e=2d44 - 2d + e = 0 \Rightarrow e = 2d - 4

  3. Set up the equation you are trying to prove: 2(db)=(2d4)(2b4)2(d - b) = (2d - 4) - (2b - 4)

  4. Simplifying the right-hand side gives: 2d42b+4=2d2b2d - 4 - 2b + 4 = 2d - 2b

  5. Thus, we see that both sides are equal: 2(db)=2d2b2(d - b) = 2d - 2b

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