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8 (a) Given that 9 sin² θ + sin 2θ = 8 show that 8 cot² θ - 2 cot θ - 1 = 0 8 (b) Hence, solve 9 sin² θ + sin 2θ = 8 in the interval 0 < θ < 2π - AQA - A-Level Maths Mechanics - Question 8 - 2021 - Paper 1

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8-(a)-Given-that--9-sin²-θ-+-sin-2θ-=-8--show-that--8-cot²-θ---2-cot-θ---1-=-0---8-(b)-Hence,-solve--9-sin²-θ-+-sin-2θ-=-8--in-the-interval-0-<-θ-<-2π-AQA-A-Level Maths Mechanics-Question 8-2021-Paper 1.png

8 (a) Given that 9 sin² θ + sin 2θ = 8 show that 8 cot² θ - 2 cot θ - 1 = 0 8 (b) Hence, solve 9 sin² θ + sin 2θ = 8 in the interval 0 < θ < 2π. Give your an... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:8 (a) Given that 9 sin² θ + sin 2θ = 8 show that 8 cot² θ - 2 cot θ - 1 = 0 8 (b) Hence, solve 9 sin² θ + sin 2θ = 8 in the interval 0 < θ < 2π - AQA - A-Level Maths Mechanics - Question 8 - 2021 - Paper 1

Step 1

Given that 9 sin² θ + sin 2θ = 8

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Answer

To show that

8 cot² θ - 2 cot θ - 1 = 0,

we start with the equation:

  1. Recall that sin 2θ = 2 sin θ cos θ.

  2. Substitute sin 2θ in the equation to get:

    9 sin² θ + 2 sin θ cos θ = 8.

  3. Rearranging gives:

    9 sin² θ + 2 sin θ cos θ - 8 = 0.

  4. Divide by sin² θ (assuming sin θ ≠ 0):

    9 + 2 rac{ ext{cos} θ}{ ext{sin} θ} - 8 rac{1}{ ext{sin}² θ} = 0.

  5. Let

    u = rac{ ext{cos} θ}{ ext{sin} θ} = ext{cot} θ.

  6. Hence, the equation can be rewritten as:

    8 ext{cot}² θ - 2 ext{cot} θ - 1 = 0.

Step 2

Hence, solve 9 sin² θ + sin 2θ = 8

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Answer

In the interval 0 < θ < 2π:

  1. From the previous part, we can solve:

    9 sin² θ + sin 2θ = 8.

  2. By rearranging we would get:

    sin 2θ = 8 - 9 sin² θ.

  3. To find the values of θ, we can use the quadratic formula and find:

    θ ≈ 1.11, 1.82, 4.25, 4.96.

Step 3

Solve 9 sin²(2x - π/4) + sin(4x - π/2) = 8

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Answer

In the interval 0 < x < π/2:

  1. Substitute and solve:

    2x - π/4 = z,

    We convert to a simpler form:

    9 sin² z + sin(2z) = 8.

  2. Use numerical methods or graphs to find:

    x ≈ 0.9, 1.3.

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