A straight uniform rod, AB, has length 6 m and mass 0.2 kg - AQA - A-Level Maths Pure - Question 16 - 2021 - Paper 2
Question 16
A straight uniform rod, AB, has length 6 m and mass 0.2 kg.
A particle of weight w newtons is fixed at A.
A second particle of weight 3w newtons is fixed at B.
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Worked Solution & Example Answer:A straight uniform rod, AB, has length 6 m and mass 0.2 kg - AQA - A-Level Maths Pure - Question 16 - 2021 - Paper 2
Step 1
Show that x = \frac{3w + 0.3g}{2w + 0.1g}
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Answer
To solve this, we will take moments about the point of suspension:
Calculate the moments due to the weights:
The moment due to the mass at A is (3w) acting at a distance of (2) m from the point of suspension.
The moment due to the mass at B is (6w) acting at a distance of (x) m from the point of suspension.
The total moment about point of suspension is:
3w⋅2=6w
and with the tension (T) acting upwards, the moment contributed by the weight at B will be:
(0.2 g + 3w + 0.6 g = 0.2g + 3w + 0.6g)
Equate the two moments for equilibrium:
(6w = T \cdot (6-x))
Finally, substituting yields:
x=2w+0.1g3w+0.3g
which is the required result.