Given that $x > 0$ and $x \neq 25$, fully simplify
$$
\frac{10 + 5x - 2x^{2} - x^{3}}{5 - \sqrt{x}}\n$$
Fully justify your answer. - AQA - A-Level Maths Pure - Question 6 - 2021 - Paper 3
Question 6
Given that $x > 0$ and $x \neq 25$, fully simplify
$$
\frac{10 + 5x - 2x^{2} - x^{3}}{5 - \sqrt{x}}\n$$
Fully justify your answer.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Given that $x > 0$ and $x \neq 25$, fully simplify
$$
\frac{10 + 5x - 2x^{2} - x^{3}}{5 - \sqrt{x}}\n$$
Fully justify your answer. - AQA - A-Level Maths Pure - Question 6 - 2021 - Paper 3
Step 1
Identify the expression to simplify
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Answer
We start with the expression to simplify, which is:
5−x10+5x−2x2−x3.
Step 2
Factor the numerator
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Answer
Next, we need to factor the numerator. Let's rearrange and resize terms:
10+5x−2x2−x3=−x3−2x2+5x+10.
Factoring the numerator gives:
−(x3+2x2−5x−10)=−(x+2)(x2−5).
Step 3
Identify common factors
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Answer
Now, observe the denominator:
5−x.
By substituting back, we schedule that no common factor is directly observable. However, multiplying the denominator by its conjugate we reformulate expressing it as:
(5−x)(5+x)=25−x.
Step 4
Complete the simplification
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Answer
Finally, simplify the entire expression:
25−x−(x+2)(x2−5).
We note that cancellation can occur, yielding:
−(x+2).
Thus, the fully simplified form is:
−(x+2).
This representation is valid under the condition that x=25.