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In the circuit below, the voltmeter reading is zero - AQA - A-Level Physics - Question 27 - 2020 - Paper 1

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In the circuit below, the voltmeter reading is zero. When the temperature of the thermistor T is increased, the voltmeter reading changes. Which change to the circ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:In the circuit below, the voltmeter reading is zero - AQA - A-Level Physics - Question 27 - 2020 - Paper 1

Step 1

A reduction in the emf of the cell

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Answer

Reducing the emf of the cell will lower the voltage across the components, potentially leading to a zero reading depending on the rest of the circuit.

Step 2

B a reduction in the resistance of P

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Answer

Decreasing the resistance of P will increase the current flowing through the circuit, but it may not directly affect the voltmeter reading related to the thermistor.

Step 3

C an increase in the resistance of Q

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Answer

Increasing the resistance of Q would cause a higher potential difference across other components, which could lead to a non-zero voltmeter reading.

Step 4

D a reduction in the resistance of R

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Answer

Reducing the resistance of R would allow more current to flow, which could balance out the changes caused by the thermistor, thus restoring the voltmeter to zero.

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