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1.5 mJ of work is done when a charge of 30 µC is moved between two points, M and N, in an electric field - AQA - A-Level Physics - Question 15 - 2019 - Paper 2

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1.5 mJ of work is done when a charge of 30 µC is moved between two points, M and N, in an electric field. What is the potential difference between M and N?

Worked Solution & Example Answer:1.5 mJ of work is done when a charge of 30 µC is moved between two points, M and N, in an electric field - AQA - A-Level Physics - Question 15 - 2019 - Paper 2

Step 1

Calculate the potential difference

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Answer

To find the potential difference (V) between points M and N, we can use the formula for work done (W) in moving a charge (Q) in an electric field:

W=QimesVW = Q imes V

Where:

  • W is the work done (in joules)
  • Q is the charge (in coulombs)
  • V is the potential difference (in volts)

Given:

  • W = 1.5 mJ = 1.5 \times 10^{-3} J
  • Q = 30 µC = 30 \times 10^{-6} C

Rearranging the formula to solve for V gives:

V=WQV = \frac{W}{Q}

Substituting the values:

V=1.5×10330×106=1.530×103=50VV = \frac{1.5 \times 10^{-3}}{30 \times 10^{-6}} = \frac{1.5}{30} \times 10^{3} = 50 V

Therefore, the potential difference between M and N is 50 V.

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