A particle performs simple harmonic motion with a time period of 1.4 s and an amplitude of 12 mm - AQA - A-Level Physics - Question 31 - 2022 - Paper 1
Question 31
A particle performs simple harmonic motion with a time period of 1.4 s and an amplitude of 12 mm.
What is the maximum speed of the particle?
Worked Solution & Example Answer:A particle performs simple harmonic motion with a time period of 1.4 s and an amplitude of 12 mm - AQA - A-Level Physics - Question 31 - 2022 - Paper 1
Step 1
Calculate the maximum speed formula
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Answer
The maximum speed (v_max) of a particle in simple harmonic motion can be calculated using the formula:
v_{max} = A imes rac{2\pi}{T}
where:
A is the amplitude,
T is the time period.
Step 2
Calculate based on given values
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Answer
Given:
Amplitude (A) = 12 mm = 0.012 m
Time period (T) = 1.4 s
Substituting these values into the formula:
vmax=0.012imes1.42π
Calculating:
vmax=0.012×4.48799approx0.05385 m/s
Converting to mm/s:
vmax≈54 mm/s
Step 3
Select the correct answer
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Answer
The maximum speed of the particle is 54 mm/s. Thus, the correct answer is: