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Victoria is upset as she finds it hard to leave the house as she is scared of birds - AQA - A-Level Psychology - Question 2 - 2019 - Paper 2
Question 2
Victoria is upset as she finds it hard to leave the house as she is scared of birds. Whenever she leaves the house she is highly anxious in case a bird is nearby, an... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Victoria is upset as she finds it hard to leave the house as she is scared of birds - AQA - A-Level Psychology - Question 2 - 2019 - Paper 2
Step 1
Describe how distress and danger could be used to diagnose Victoria as having a mental health disorder.
Answer
Victoria's distress can be seen through her emotional response to her financial situation, emphasizing that she feels upset about not being able to provide for her children. This emotional turmoil indicates a psychological strain. Additionally, the heightened anxiety she experiences when leaving the house, coupled with her past behavior of running into traffic to avoid birds, illustrates a clear danger to her safety. Such behaviors signify that Victoria could be experiencing an anxiety disorder, particularly as her fear impacts her daily life significantly.
Step 2
Explain one weakness of using danger to diagnose mental health disorders.
Answer
One weakness of using danger to diagnose mental health disorders is that behaviors considered dangerous may not always correspond to a mental health issue. For instance, activities like extreme sports or car racing may be seen as risky but might not be symptoms of a disorder. This subjectivity means that the judgment of what is considered dangerous varies among individuals and can lead to misdiagnosis based on personal perceptions rather than clear clinical criteria.