Tulving (1972) proposed an explanation of long-term memory - AQA - A-Level Psychology - Question 3 - 2019 - Paper 1

Tulving (1972) described semantic memory as a type of long-term memory that stores facts and knowledge about the world. It functions like a ‘mental encyclopedia,’ encompassing information that is not tied to personal experiences, but rather to general understandings and concepts. This type of memory allows individuals to recall knowledge such as definitions, historical facts, and truths about various subjects, contributing to a structured representation of the world around them.