Jekaterina takes an illegal drug - AQA - A-Level Psychology - Question 17 - 2022 - Paper 2
Question 17
Jekaterina takes an illegal drug. At first, she only took the drug a couple of times a week, but she now takes the drug daily. She finds that she needs to take twice... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Jekaterina takes an illegal drug - AQA - A-Level Psychology - Question 17 - 2022 - Paper 2
Step 1
Define Physical Dependence on Drugs
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Answer
A person is considered physically dependent on a drug when they have developed tolerance and experience withdrawal symptoms. Tolerance occurs when the body adapts to the drug, requiring increased amounts to achieve the same effect as initially experienced.
Step 2
Address Jekaterina's Tolerance and Dependency
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Jekaterina exhibits signs of physical dependence. Initially taking the drug occasionally, her need to now consume it daily indicates that she has built up a tolerance. She must take twice as much to feel the same effects she did at the beginning.
Step 3
Withdrawal Symptoms Experienced by Jekaterina
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When Jekaterina does not take the drug, she experiences severe headaches and other physical symptoms associated with withdrawal. This suggests her body has become accustomed to the drug, making cessation difficult and uncomfortable.
Step 4
Discuss Psychological Dependence
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Jekaterina's belief that she cannot cope with her stressful job without the drug indicates psychological dependence. This condition occurs when an individual feels they cannot manage daily life or stress without the substance, further complicating her relationship with drug use.