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Read Item I below and answer the question that follows - AQA - A-Level Sociology - Question 14 - 2022 - Paper 2
Question 14
Read Item I below and answer the question that follows. Item I Social change can involve periods of increased poverty and higher numbers of people living in such c... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Read Item I below and answer the question that follows - AQA - A-Level Sociology - Question 14 - 2022 - Paper 2
Step 1
Way 1: Increased Poverty and Searching for Belonging
Answer
In times of increased poverty, individuals often experience feelings of insecurity and despair. This social change can lead individuals to seek solace and a sense of community in sects. Sects may offer a strong social network, emotional support, and a shared belief system that provides explanations for their suffering. For instance, sects can create a narrative that frames their struggles as part of a larger spiritual journey, thereby attracting those looking for a sense of belonging and understanding amid harsh social realities.
Step 2
Way 2: Uncertainty and Desire for Certainty
Answer
Social change often brings uncertainty regarding the future, which can be unsettling for many. This uncertainty can lead individuals to search for answers and safety in the form of sects. Sects generally provide clear doctrines and a robust community structure that reassures members during chaotic times. As such, individuals facing rapid societal changes might find comfort in sects that promise certainty and concrete beliefs, viewing these groups as a solution to their existential anxieties.