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Outline three reasons for gender differences in educational achievement. - AQA - A-Level Sociology - Question 2 - 2018 - Paper 1
Question 2
Outline three reasons for gender differences in educational achievement.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Outline three reasons for gender differences in educational achievement. - AQA - A-Level Sociology - Question 2 - 2018 - Paper 1
Step 1
Laddish Subcultures
Answer
One reason for gender differences in educational achievement is the prevalence of 'laddish subcultures' among boys. These groups often discourage academic achievement and promote anti-school sentiments, which can lead boys to prioritize social status over their educational success.
Step 2
Changes in the Job Market
Answer
Another reason is the changes in the job market that have favored women in recent years. More jobs have emerged for women or there has been a decline in traditional men’s jobs, motivating girls to excel in education as they see better opportunities available.
Step 3
Role Models and Feminization of Education
Answer
The third reason is the feminization of education, where female teachers often serve as role models. This can provide girls with an advantage over boys, as these teachers may influence girls more positively and encourage them to achieve better academically.