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Outline three reasons for gender differences in levels of recorded crime - AQA - A-Level Sociology - Question 2 - 2021 - Paper 3
Question 2
Outline three reasons for gender differences in levels of recorded crime. [6 marks]
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Outline three reasons for gender differences in levels of recorded crime - AQA - A-Level Sociology - Question 2 - 2021 - Paper 3
Step 1
Women have fewer opportunities to commit crime
Answer
Women often find themselves with limited opportunities to engage in criminal activities due to societal norms and patriarchal structures, which may control their mobility both at home and in the workplace. This restriction leads to lower participation in crime, resulting in recorded crime figures that reflect this disparity.
Step 2
Males are more likely to commit acts of violence
Answer
Socialization plays a significant role in how males are perceived and how they behave. Boys are often encouraged to be tough, aggressive, and to take risks, which may predispose them to commit more violent crimes. This behavioral conditioning leads to higher recorded crime rates among men.
Step 3
Men are more likely to be labelled as criminals
Answer
Societal stereotypes and biases often lead to men being scrutinized more than women when it comes to crimes. This means that when crimes occur, men are more readily labelled as criminals. This self-fulfilling prophecy can lead to increased criminal behavior among men, as they may react to societal labels and expectations.