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Outline two reasons why marketisation policies may produce inequality of educational achievement between social classes. - AQA - A-Level Sociology - Question 1 - 2017 - Paper 1
Question 1
Outline two reasons why marketisation policies may produce inequality of educational achievement between social classes.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Outline two reasons why marketisation policies may produce inequality of educational achievement between social classes. - AQA - A-Level Sociology - Question 1 - 2017 - Paper 1
Step 1
Reason 1: Unequal Access to Resources
Answer
Marketisation policies often lead to an unequal distribution of resources among schools. Wealthier areas may have better-funded schools that can afford more experienced teachers and advanced facilities. In contrast, schools in lower-income areas may struggle with limited funding, which negatively impacts the quality of education these students receive, leading to disparities in educational achievement.
Step 2
Reason 2: Parental Choice and Influence
Answer
Marketisation allows parents greater choice in selecting schools for their children. However, families from lower social classes may lack the necessary knowledge, confidence, or resources to navigate the school selection process effectively. This can result in children from these families attending lower-performing schools, further entrenching educational inequalities between social classes.