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Outline and explain two reasons why some sociologists choose unstructured interviews in their research. - AQA - A-Level Sociology - Question 5 - 2022 - Paper 3

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Outline and explain two reasons why some sociologists choose unstructured interviews in their research.

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Outline and explain two reasons why some sociologists choose unstructured interviews in their research. - AQA - A-Level Sociology - Question 5 - 2022 - Paper 3

Step 1

Reason 1: Establishing Trust and Rapport

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Answer

Unstructured interviews are beneficial for sociologists as they promote the establishment of trust and rapport with participants. Since there is no restrictive schedule, interviewers can engage in a more conversational style. This flexibility allows participants to feel comfortable sharing their experiences, leading to richer, more detailed responses. When participants trust the interviewer, they are more likely to disclose sensitive information, providing depth to the research findings.

Step 2

Reason 2: Exploring Individual Experiences

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Another reason sociologists favor unstructured interviews is that they enable an in-depth exploration of individual experiences and opinions. This format allows participants to express their ideas in their own way, fostering a discussion that can reveal insights into subjects' personal thoughts and behaviors. Through this method, researchers can gain a comprehensive understanding of how individuals perceive their social reality and how these perceptions influence their actions.

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