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Outline and explain two ways in which increased life expectancy may have affected the experience of childhood. - AQA - A-Level Sociology - Question 4 - 2022 - Paper 2
Question 4
Outline and explain two ways in which increased life expectancy may have affected the experience of childhood.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Outline and explain two ways in which increased life expectancy may have affected the experience of childhood. - AQA - A-Level Sociology - Question 4 - 2022 - Paper 2
Step 1
Way 1: Government Policies Focused on Older Age Groups
Answer
Increased life expectancy has led to government policies that focus on the needs of older age groups. This change in focus can result in fewer resources allocated for children, impacting the quality of childhood experiences. For instance, funding for child services may be reduced as more financial support is directed towards elderly care programs. Consequently, children may experience diminished access to educational resources and extracurricular activities, which are essential for holistic development.
Step 2
Way 2: Stronger Intergenerational Relationships
Answer
As life expectancy increases, grandparents are more likely to be alive and involved in children's lives. This can lead to stronger intergenerational relationships, where children benefit from the wisdom and experiences of their grandparents. These relationships can enhance the emotional support available to children, contributing positively to their upbringing and social development. Such interactions can also provide children with a broader perspective on life, enhancing their social skills and emotional resilience.