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Question 16
Outline and explain two ways in which globalisation may affect health in developing countries.
Step 1
Answer
Globalisation leads to greater access to medicines and healthcare services in developing countries. Through international trade and partnerships, pharmaceutical companies can distribute essential drugs more widely, making them available to local populations who previously may not have had access. This increased availability can significantly improve health outcomes, particularly in combating diseases that are prevalent in these regions.
Step 2
Answer
Globalisation can also influence dietary habits in developing countries, often leading to a shift from traditional diets to more Westernized food options. This shift may contribute to an increase in non-communicable diseases such as diabetes and heart disease, which are often linked to processed foods high in sugar and fats. As lifestyles change with urbanization and exposure to global food markets, the health implications can be significant.
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