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Outline and explain two ways in which globalisation may affect health in developing countries. - AQA - A-Level Sociology - Question 16 - 2022 - Paper 2
Question 16
Outline and explain two ways in which globalisation may affect health in developing countries.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Outline and explain two ways in which globalisation may affect health in developing countries. - AQA - A-Level Sociology - Question 16 - 2022 - Paper 2
Step 1
Increase in Access to Medicines and Healthcare
Answer
Globalisation often leads to the increased availability of medicines and healthcare services in developing countries. This is accomplished through global pharmaceutical companies that can provide essential medications at more affordable prices and make healthcare services more accessible. As global trade barriers decrease, developing countries can import a wider range of healthcare products that are critical for treating various diseases, thereby improving health outcomes.
Step 2
Change in Lifestyle and Diet
Answer
Another significant impact of globalisation is the shift in lifestyle and dietary habits in developing countries. With the influx of global food brands and fast-food chains, traditional diets may be replaced with more processed foods that can lead to health issues such as obesity and diabetes. This dietary change is often linked to increased sedentary behavior facilitated by modern technology and urbanization, posing new health challenges in these populations.