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Outline and explain two reasons why some ethnic groups may be more likely than others to be diagnosed as mentally ill. - AQA - A-Level Sociology - Question 7 - 2022 - Paper 2
Question 7
Outline and explain two reasons why some ethnic groups may be more likely than others to be diagnosed as mentally ill.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Outline and explain two reasons why some ethnic groups may be more likely than others to be diagnosed as mentally ill. - AQA - A-Level Sociology - Question 7 - 2022 - Paper 2
Step 1
Reason 1: Social Inequalities
Answer
Social inequalities, such as poverty, discrimination, and marginalization, can significantly impact the mental health of ethnic groups. Higher stress levels resulting from socioeconomic challenges may lead individuals to seek help, but they often encounter barriers to access, including stigma and limited resources. Consequently, these groups may be more likely diagnosed as mentally ill due to the heightened pressure and lack of support systems in their communities.
Step 2
Reason 2: Cultural Differences in Reporting
Answer
Cultural expectations and values can affect the willingness of individuals from certain ethnic groups to report mental health issues. Different cultural understandings of mental health may result in underreporting or misinterpretation of symptoms. Additionally, healthcare professionals might also hold biases that influence the diagnosis process, leading to discrepancies in how mental illness is recognized and treated among various ethnic populations.