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Read Item K below and answer the question that follows - AQA - A-Level Sociology - Question 17 - 2020 - Paper 2
Question 17
Read Item K below and answer the question that follows. Item K Development can lead to new ways for previously exploited groups to improve their situation. It can ... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Read Item K below and answer the question that follows - AQA - A-Level Sociology - Question 17 - 2020 - Paper 2
Step 1
Analyse how development can lead to empowerment of women
Answer
Development can provide women with greater access to education and employment opportunities. By increasing educational access, women can gain skills and knowledge that allow them to participate in the economy more effectively. For instance, in many regions, initiatives aimed at expanding education and vocational training for women have been successful. As a result, women can attain financial independence and make decisions that affect their lives and families, which in turn helps to challenge and reduce traditional gender roles.
Step 2
Analyse how development can lead to backlash against gender equality
Answer
While development often aims to promote gender equality, it can also trigger resistance from groups who feel their traditional power is threatened. In some societies, increased visibility and rights for women may provoke a backlash, where patriarchal structures reinforce traditional beliefs and practices. This reaction can manifest as increased discrimination or violence against women, thereby exacerbating existing gender inequalities as powerful groups react against the changing social dynamics.