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Outline and explain two reasons why some ethnic groups may be more likely than others to be diagnosed as mentally ill. - AQA - A-Level Sociology - Question 7 - 2022 - Paper 2
Question 7
Outline and explain two reasons why some ethnic groups may be more likely than others to be diagnosed as mentally ill.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Outline and explain two reasons why some ethnic groups may be more likely than others to be diagnosed as mentally ill. - AQA - A-Level Sociology - Question 7 - 2022 - Paper 2
Step 1
Social Inequalities and Mental Health
Answer
Some ethnic groups experience social inequalities such as poverty, unemployment, and marginalization. These stressors can contribute to mental health issues, leading individuals to seek help from mental health services. However, systemic barriers may prevent them from receiving adequate support, resulting in a higher likelihood of misdiagnosis or late diagnosis of mental illness.
Step 2
Cultural Differences in Reporting Mental Health Issues
Answer
Cultural expectations and norms can influence how mental health issues are perceived and reported within certain ethnic groups. For instance, some cultures may stigmatize mental illness or view it as a personal weakness, leading individuals to underreport their symptoms. This underreporting may subsequently skew diagnostic data and contribute to the perception that these groups are less likely to experience mental health issues when they may actually be struggling.