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Using the data in Extract F, calculate the monthly labour cost per car - Edexcel - A-Level Business - Question 2 - 2018 - Paper 2

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Using the data in Extract F, calculate the monthly labour cost per car. You are advised to show your working.

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Using the data in Extract F, calculate the monthly labour cost per car - Edexcel - A-Level Business - Question 2 - 2018 - Paper 2

Step 1

Calculate Monthly Labour Productivity

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Answer

The monthly labour productivity can be calculated by dividing the monthly output by the number of production workers.

Monthly Labour Productivity=Monthly OutputNumber of Workers=20,000400=50 cars per worker\text{Monthly Labour Productivity} = \frac{\text{Monthly Output}}{\text{Number of Workers}} = \frac{20,000}{400} = 50 \text{ cars per worker}

Step 2

Calculate Labour Cost per Car

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Answer

Next, we find the total monthly labour cost. The total monthly labour cost is calculated by multiplying the number of workers by the labour cost per worker.

Total Monthly Labour Cost=400×2,000=800,000 pounds\text{Total Monthly Labour Cost} = 400 \times 2,000 = 800,000 \text{ pounds}

Then, we divide the total monthly labour cost by the monthly output to find the labour cost per car.

Labour Cost per Car=Total Monthly Labour CostMonthly Output=800,00020,000=40 pounds\text{Labour Cost per Car} = \frac{\text{Total Monthly Labour Cost}}{\text{Monthly Output}} = \frac{800,000}{20,000} = 40 \text{ pounds}

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