Given that
$$2\log_2{(x+15)} - \log_2{x} = 6$$
(a) Show that
$$x^2 - 34x + 225 = 0$$
(b) Hence, or otherwise, solve the equation
$$2\log_2{(x+15)} - \log_2{x} = 6$$ - Edexcel - A-Level Maths Pure - Question 7 - 2013 - Paper 6
Question 7
Given that
$$2\log_2{(x+15)} - \log_2{x} = 6$$
(a) Show that
$$x^2 - 34x + 225 = 0$$
(b) Hence, or otherwise, solve the equation
$$2\log_2{(x+15)} - \log_2{x} =... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Given that
$$2\log_2{(x+15)} - \log_2{x} = 6$$
(a) Show that
$$x^2 - 34x + 225 = 0$$
(b) Hence, or otherwise, solve the equation
$$2\log_2{(x+15)} - \log_2{x} = 6$$ - Edexcel - A-Level Maths Pure - Question 7 - 2013 - Paper 6
Step 1
(a) Show that
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Answer
To show that x2−34x+225=0, we start with the equation:
2log2(x+15)−log2x=6.
Rewrite the equation using logarithmic properties:
2log2(x+15)=log2x+6.
This can be expressed as:
log2(x+15)2=log2x+log264.
Then we can combine the logarithms:
log2(x+15)2=log2(64x).
Setting the arguments equal gives:
(x+15)2=64x.
Expanding the left-hand side, we have:
x2+30x+225=64x.
Rearranging this equation leads to:
x2−34x+225=0,
which is the required result.
Step 2
(b) Hence, or otherwise, solve the equation
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Answer
We now solve the quadratic equation:
x2−34x+225=0.
Apply the quadratic formula:
x=2a−b±b2−4ac, where a=1, b=−34, and c=225.
Calculate the discriminant:
b2−4ac=(−34)2−4(1)(225)=1156−900=256.
Substitute back into the quadratic formula:
x=234±256=234±16.
This gives two potential solutions:
x=250=25
and
x=218=9.
Thus, the solutions to the equation are x=25 and x=9.