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Question 4
2. (a) Evaluate $igg(32^{rac{2}{3}}igg)$, giving your answer as an integer. (b) Simplify fully $igg(rac{25x^{rac{1}{2}}}{4}igg)$.
Step 1
Answer
To evaluate igg(32^{rac{2}{3}}igg), we first express 32 as a power of 2:
Thus, we can substitute:
32^{rac{2}{3}} = (2^5)^{rac{2}{3}}
Using the power of a power property, this is:
= 2^{5 imes rac{2}{3}} = 2^{rac{10}{3}}
Now, we can rewrite this as:
= 2^{3 + rac{1}{3}} = 2^3 \times 2^{rac{1}{3}}
Calculating gives:
Now evaluating 2^{rac{1}{3}} gives us the cubic root of 2, but since the question asks for an integer, we keep our answer as:
.
Step 2
Answer
To simplify igg(rac{25x^{rac{1}{2}}}{4}igg), we start by recognizing that:
Thus, we can rewrite the expression as:
rac{5^2 x^{rac{1}{2}}}{4}
Next, we know that , so we can rewrite it as:
rac{5^2 x^{rac{1}{2}}}{2^2}
Now we can simplify the expression as:
rac{5^2}{2^2} \times x^{rac{1}{2}} = rac{25}{4} \times x^{rac{1}{2}}
Alternatively, simplifying gives:
= rac{25 \sqrt{x}}{4}
Thus, the fully simplified answer is:
rac{25 \sqrt{x}}{4}.
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