Figure 1 shows part of a curve C with equation $y = 2x^2 + \frac{8}{x} - 5$, for $x > 0$ - Edexcel - A-Level Maths Pure - Question 2 - 2016 - Paper 4
Question 2
Figure 1 shows part of a curve C with equation $y = 2x^2 + \frac{8}{x} - 5$, for $x > 0$.
The points P and Q lie on C and have x-coordinates 1 and 4 respectively. ... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Figure 1 shows part of a curve C with equation $y = 2x^2 + \frac{8}{x} - 5$, for $x > 0$ - Edexcel - A-Level Maths Pure - Question 2 - 2016 - Paper 4
Step 1
Use calculus to show that $y$ is increasing for $x > 2$.
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Answer
Find the derivative: Start with the function y=2x2+x8−5. To find where the function is increasing, we need to determine its derivative:
dxdy=dxd(2x2+x8−5)=4x−x28
Set the derivative greater than zero: To determine where the function is increasing, we set the derivative greater than zero:
4x−x28>0
Rearranging gives:
4x3>8
x3>2
Solve for x: Taking the cube root of both sides results in:
x>32
Evaluation: Since 32≈1.26, it follows that for all x>2, the derivative dxdy will be positive, indicating that the function is indeed increasing in this interval.