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9. (a) Show that $f''(x) = \frac{(3 - x^3)^2}{x^2}$, where $x \neq 0$ where $A$ and $B$ are constants to be found - Edexcel - A-Level Maths Pure - Question 11 - 2013 - Paper 1

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9.-(a)-Show-that--$f''(x)-=-\frac{(3---x^3)^2}{x^2}$,-where-$x-\neq-0$--where-$A$-and-$B$-are-constants-to-be-found-Edexcel-A-Level Maths Pure-Question 11-2013-Paper 1.png

9. (a) Show that $f''(x) = \frac{(3 - x^3)^2}{x^2}$, where $x \neq 0$ where $A$ and $B$ are constants to be found. (b) Find $f'(x)$. Given that the point $(-3, ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:9. (a) Show that $f''(x) = \frac{(3 - x^3)^2}{x^2}$, where $x \neq 0$ where $A$ and $B$ are constants to be found - Edexcel - A-Level Maths Pure - Question 11 - 2013 - Paper 1

Step 1

Show that $f''(x) = 9x^2 + A + Bx^2$

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Answer

To show that the given expression can be represented as f(x)=9x2+A+Bx2f''(x) = 9x^2 + A + Bx^2, we start by expanding the numerator:

to get:

\begin{align*} (3 - x^3)^2 &= 9 - 6x^3 + x^6\ \end{align*}

Now, substituting this back, we have:

96x3+x6x2\frac{9 - 6x^3 + x^6}{x^2} = 9x26x+x4\frac{9}{x^2} - 6x + x^4.

This is thus:

9x2+(6)x+(1)x4\frac{9}{x^2} + (-6)x + (1)x^4.

From this, we can identify that:

A=6A = -6 and B=1B = 1, giving us the required form.

Step 2

Find $f'(x)$

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Answer

The first derivative of f(x)f(x) can be found by using the power rule:

Starting from:

f(x)=9x2+A+Bx2f''(x) = 9x^2 + A + Bx^2

When we integrate:

f(x)=(9x2+A+Bx2) dx=3x3+Ax+B3x3+Cf'(x) = \int(9x^2 + A + Bx^2) \ dx = 3x^3 + Ax + \frac{B}{3}x^3 + C

where CC is the integration constant.

Step 3

Find $f(x)$

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Answer

Given that the point (3,10)(-3, 10) lies on the curve, we need to use the derivatives to find the function:

Integrating f(x)f'(x) gives:

f(x)=(3x3+Ax+B3x3+C) dxf(x) = \int(3x^3 + Ax + \frac{B}{3}x^3 + C) \ dx

This leads to:

f(x)=34x4+A2x2+B12x4+Cx+Df(x) = \frac{3}{4}x^4 + \frac{A}{2}x^2 + \frac{B}{12}x^4 + Cx + D

Using the point (3,10)(-3, 10), substituting x=3x = -3 into the equation will help solve for constants CC and DD.

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